The Ultimate Guide to Diamond and Ruby Rings

When it comes to choosing the perfect ring, few gemstones rival the brilliance of diamonds and the passion of rubies. At National Rarities, we understand that these gemstones aren’t just beautiful—they carry deep personal and historical significance. Whether you’re shopping for an engagement ring, exploring estate jewelry, or considering selling a piece from your collection, understanding these stones’ unique characteristics will help you make an informed and meaningful decision.

The Meaning Behind Diamonds and Rubies

Diamonds and rubies both symbolize enduring emotion, but in very different ways. Diamonds—known for their strength and light—represent eternal love, clarity, and commitment. It’s no wonder they’re the classic choice for engagement and wedding rings. Rubies, with their fiery hue, embody passion, vitality, and courage, often associated with royalty and romance.

Many clients bring diamond and ruby jewelry to our events to learn their history or discover their hidden value. These pieces often hold more than monetary worth—they tell the story of generations.

The Story Your Gemstone Tells

A diamond or ruby ring does more than adorn the hand—it captures emotion, memory, and heritage. Whether it’s a gift of love or a family heirloom passed down, each gemstone holds a personal narrative. We specialize in helping clients evaluate, sell, or repurpose fine jewelry that carries this sentimental power. You can explore our sell jewelry process to see how we ensure your treasures are valued accurately and respectfully.

Understanding Diamond Quality: The Four Cs

Diamonds are renowned as the “king of gemstones” for their brilliance and durability. Their value is determined by the Four Cs:

• Carat – Refers to the diamond’s weight. Larger stones are rarer, but a smaller, well-cut diamond can be equally stunning.
  
  

• Cut – Impacts how the diamond reflects light. A precise cut maximizes sparkle.
  
  

• Color – Rated from D (colorless) to Z (light yellow/brown). The clearer the diamond, the higher the value.
  
  

• Clarity – Measures natural inclusions. Fewer flaws typically increase value, though unique imperfections can add character.
  
  

The Beauty and Value of Rubies

Rubies are prized for their vivid red color and association with energy and love. The most desirable rubies display an intense, deep red known as “pigeon blood.” When evaluating rubies:

• Color is the most critical factor—vibrant, evenly saturated tones are the most valuable.
  
  

• Clarity varies; inclusions are common, but excessive flaws can reduce brilliance.
  
  

• Cut affects how light interacts with the stone, enhancing its fiery glow.
  
  

Whether you’re adding to your collection or considering selling estate pieces, our specialists are experienced in ruby appraisals and can help you understand your gem’s true worth.

Choosing the Right Setting and Metal

The setting and metal you choose can elevate a gemstone’s impact.

• Prong Settings maximize light exposure and sparkle.
  
  

• Bezel Settings add protection and a sleek, modern profile—great for active lifestyles.
  
  

• Halo Settings surround your center stone with smaller diamonds, amplifying brilliance.
  
  

Common metals include platinum (durable and hypoallergenic), gold (available in yellow, white, and rose), and silver (affordable and timeless).

Engagement Rings and Wedding Bands

Diamonds remain the top choice for engagement rings, symbolizing lifelong devotion. However, ruby engagement rings have grown in popularity among couples seeking a vibrant, distinctive alternative.

• Classic Solitaire – A timeless design showcasing a single gemstone.
  
  

• Three-Stone Ring – Represents the past, present, and future; often mixing diamonds and rubies for added symbolism.
  
  

• Vintage-Inspired – Features intricate detail, echoing the charm of heirloom designs.
  
  

For wedding bands, eternity and matching sets remain favorites. Adding ruby or diamond accents creates a seamless, elegant pairing.

Caring for Your Diamond or Ruby Jewelry

Preserve the brilliance of your gemstones with proper care:

• Regular Cleaning: Use warm, soapy water and a soft brush. Avoid harsh chemicals that can damage settings.
  
  

• Proper Storage: Store rings separately in lined boxes or pouches to prevent scratches.
  
  

• Professional Inspections: Have your jewelry examined annually to check for loose stones or wear.

If you’re unsure about your piece’s condition or authenticity, bring it to one of our nationwide buying events where our gemologists can assess it safely and provide insight into its history and market value.

A Timeless Choice

Both diamonds and rubies offer beauty, symbolism, and investment potential. At National Rarities, we celebrate the stories behind these gems—helping clients sell, appraise, or repurpose their pieces with confidence. Whether you’re looking to find your next heirloom or discovering the worth of one you already own, our experts are here to guide you through every step.